Importing Headphones Into the U.S.
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Headphones fall under various HTS codes based on their characteristics. The applicable HTS code determines import duties and taxes. Key considerations for classification include:
Headphones operating in the RF spectrum, using technologies like Bluetooth, may need an FCC declaration. Unsure? Check FCC's website or consult a customs broker.
Properly classifying headphones is crucial for compliance with US import regulations. Incorrect classification may lead to customs clearance delays.
Utilize Customs Rulings Online Search System (CROSS) to discover the appropriate HTS code for headphones. The typical code is "Headphones and earphones, whether or not combined with a microphone."
Once the HTS code is identified, use it with the country of origin to calculate duties. Generally, headphone duty is 4.9%, subject to variation based on free trade agreements.
Beyond customs duties, be aware of potential Merchandise Processing Fee and Harbor Maintenance Fee. Proper calculation ensures a smooth customs clearance process.
Manufacturers must register through CORES, submitting form 740 to FCC. This includes details on commercial description, trade name, model type, and quantity of imported headphones.
In 2018, CBP ruled that Bluetooth headphones without data storage are not classified as wireless transmitting devices under HTS code 8517.62.
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